Kansas Drug Abuse, Addiction and Treatment and Rehabilitation Situation
The Kansas City downtown area has one of the largest railroad hubs in the United
States, and this form of transport is frequently exploited by drug smugglers.
The Train Station has links with all geographical locations surrounding the
State. Recent drug seizures has made Narcotic Law Enforcement agency very aware
of this route for smugglers. The majority of smuggled drugs are from Mexico
and controlled by the same Cartel. This Drug Organization is well integrated
with the local ethnics groups who play a vital role in the distribution and
transshipment of drugs across the State.
Cocaine
Addiction
Like everywhere in USA, both powder and crack cocaine are readily available
throughout the state of Kansas. The cocaine is smuggled in from Arizona, Texas
and California and the drug trade is controlled by the Mexican drug cartels.
Because of the risk of detection during transportation, the smugglers use ingenious
types of packets and hide it in secret compartments in vehicles. Once the cocaine
arrives in the city, it is generally distributed by smaller drug gangs who work
in collaboration with their controlling Mexican counterparts. Besides local
use, a lot of cocaine is shipped to NE USA. The cash made from the drug proceeds
is then smuggled back in vehicles via the same routes.
Heroin
Addiction
Both Mexican black tar and white heroin is readily available in Kansas. The
majority of the heroin is smuggled in from Mexico and controlled by violent
drug gangs. The heroin is distributed in very small packages (cost about $10
per button), and can be obtained in both urban and rural Kansas. Even though
the heroin is originally from Mexico, it is shipped to Kansas via California,
Texas, Arizona and Illinois. Despite the good quality of heroin, the prices
continue to drop and law enforcement data suggest that there is a decline in
use of this drug. The major reason for the declining use is the easy availability
of methamphetamine.
Methamphetamine
Addiction
Both local and smuggled Methamphetamine is available in Kansas. Despite a
ban on ephedrine/pseudoephedrine in cough products, there is a proliferation
of methamphetamine laboratories all over the state. The necessary chemicals
are obtained or stolen from pharmacies, agriculture stores and pharmaceutical
companies.
Locally produced and imported Mexican methamphetamines are both available throughout
Kansas. Local methamphetamine production laboratories tend to be small and either
mobile or hidden in remote farm areas. Recently, the drug enforcement agencies
have been monitoring chemical supplies which are ingredients for methamphetamine
production and numerous clandestine laboratories have been closed.
Club
Drugs
Club drugs are fast becoming the dominant drug of abuse among college students.
MDMA remains the most abused drug. At most night clubs, raves and parties, a
variety of club drugs are easily available. LSD, GHB, ketamine and PCP are all
available among the college campuses. The majority of these club drugs are smuggled
in from Washington, Canada, Texas and California. Distribution is mainly by
students/traffickers.
Marijuana Addiction
The shipment and distribution of marijuana is increasing at alarming rates
in Kansas City. The majority of marijuana is smuggled in from Mexico and then
transported to Kansas via trucks and railway systems. Locally produced marijuana
is also on the increase. The drug traffickers use sophisticated Indoor cultivation
systems and use portable electrical generators to prevent detection by the electrical
company. This home grown marijuana is more potent, pure, and expensive and has
a higher demand. The government has recently increased air surveillance of rural
areas where marijuana may be grown.
Pharmaceutical
Drugs
OxyContin continues to be the pharmaceutical drug of choice in the Kansas
area. It is favored by it’s users over street drugs such as heroin due
to the consistent purity and quality. Other pharmaceutical drugs abused include
hydrocodone, xanax, valium, Demerol, dilaudid, Lortab, Percocet, Percodan, Phenobarbitol,
Phentermine and Prozac. The most common methods for obtaining these substances
continue to be doctor shopping, prescription forgeries, pharmacy break-ins,
employee theft, and internet pharmacy websites. In addition, cheaper quality
pharmaceutical drugs from Mexico are increasingly available through out the
State.
Substance Abuse Prevention
To counter the drug problem and related violence, DEA Mobile Enforcement Teams
have been established in the State. In addition, DEA Regional Enforcement Teams
have been designed to augment existing DEA division resources by targeting drug
organizations operating in the United States where there is a lack of sufficient
local drug law enforcement. These associations have successfully arrested and
dismantled numerous drug organizations.
Operation Pipeline
Because of the geographical location of Kansas City at the intersection of
several of the nation's busiest highways, it has significant vehicular traffic.
The drug traffickers have utilized these interstates for smuggling in drugs
and also immigrants. Operation Pipeline program which was established to counter
the drug traffickers has had great success and substantial seizures and arrests
have been made. Sophisticated radar equipment, dogs and awareness has led to
a sharp decrease in drug smuggling along the state highways.
Money Laundering
Associated with drug trafficking is money laundering. The State Government
has enacted legislation to monitor all financial transection across the state.
All finances connected with large cash deposits, wire transfers and buying of
large real estate is now monitored. Because the money is often transported in
hidden compartment in automobiles, law enforcement authorities have become more
aware and readily stop and inspect vehicles.
Drug Legislation
The State of Kansas has now realized that incarceration of every individual
with drug possesion is not cost effective nor does it help the individual incarcerated.
New legislation passed recently now allowed low-level, first-time drug offenders
to receive community based treatment for eighteen months instead of a prison
sentence. State Sen. Pete Brungardt (R-Salina) voted for the bill: “It
is a vote to avoid a tax increase for new prison construction and operation.
The present system doesn’t work. We must change our methods of dealing
with the disease of drug addiction.”
Before the new law, Kansas had some of the strictest marijuana laws in the nation.
Possession of any amount of marijuana was subject to a $2,500 fine and up to
one year in prison. Taxpayers are now saving $21,000 a year for each non-violent
drug offender not sent to prison.
Recently, the state has helped to build treatment and rehabilitation facilities
to help drug addicts. Money seized from drug seizures is now being used to fund
these projects.